Malaysia's Ministry of Energy Transition and Water Transformation (PETRA) is conducting a study on developing tube wells as a backup water source to address possible future shortages. The study is led by the National Water Research Institute of Malaysia (NAHRIM) and aims to identify alternative water supplies in case of disruptions [1].

PETRA highlighted uncertain weather conditions, including drought and low rainfall, as key risks to water resources. Datuk Seri Abdul Rahman Mohamad, who officiated the Selamat Air Raya programme in Lipis on May 4, said forecasts project hot weather to continue until August. "We are currently facing uncertain weather conditions such as drought and low rainfall. Based on forecasts, the hot weather is expected to continue until August, which could affect water resources," he said [1].

Despite these challenges, Abdul Rahman stated that nationwide water supply remains under control. He stressed that consumers have a vital role to play in reducing water wastage. "Nevertheless, through the efforts of all relevant agencies, water supply nationwide remains under control. However, consumers must play an important role in reducing wastage," he said [1].

Water consumption is currently high in Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territory of Labuan, averaging around 223 litres per capita per day. This exceeds the World Health Organization's recommended level of 165 litres per capita per day. Abdul Rahman warned, "This high level of water usage must be reduced. If the public does not play its part, we risk facing a water crisis. All parties must take responsibility to ensure this can be avoided" [1].

The National Water Services Commission (SPAN) has launched the Communication, Education and Public Awareness (CEPA) Programme to encourage efficient water use. The programme aims to reach at least one million users nationwide throughout 2026. Additionally, SPAN distributed zakat wakalah totaling RM104,000 to 200 students from various education levels during the Selamat Air Raya event [1]. Abdul Rahman noted the programme’s goal to raise awareness on water efficiency and the importance of avoiding wastage to sustain the country’s water supply [1].

On March 21, a report cited the United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health warning of a global water bankruptcy era, reinforcing Malaysia’s interest in securing alternative water sources [1].

Officials are expected to continue monitoring the weather and water supply situation closely during the hot season lasting until August [1].